ECCENTRIC SUPER TATTOO-
BORN TO BE MILD
Text and photos by Mattias Westfalk
Tattoo photos by Sabado

The first time I saw tattoo work by Sabado from Eccentric Super Tattoo was a couple of years ago. It was something I hadn't seen before; clean, well-done perfectionist work with really bold designs and a new way of using different color tones. During my years here in Japan I got to see more of Eccentric's work and it was always with a certain sense of admiration. I don't just speak from my own perspective, this is what I always hear when the designs and tattoos from Sabado and Genko come up in conversation.

The shop itself is located in the old part of Nagoya in the neighborhood of Naka. Here you will find various shops (not only tattoo shops) that have been around for hundreds of years. Shops here still deal with slowly dying trades like handicrafts for the local traditional market. Eccentric Super Tattoo was the first tattoo shop in this area and is still going strong at the same location Sabado started in 1990. The original shop on the street level has been transformed into a small café run by Yukino, Sabado's younger sister. She also takes care of all the chores that a busy tattoo shop deals with on a daily basis. She's a friendly, first contact with the rest of the shop and fluent in both English and Japanese, which makes the shop feel very international without the usual culture barriers. Sabado works at his newer location around the corner.

Having been a good friend of Sabado for over eleven years, Genko started out his tattoo career as one of Sabado's clients and then began tattooing with him. After only nine years, he might be one of the most natural, gifted tattoo artists in the world. He is now tattooing independently at Genko Tattoo, but still maintains strong ties to the old shop. This soft-spoken man can turn out some serious stuff, that's for sure, and it's after you have made the acquaintance of Sabado that you'll see where it all comes from.

The style of Eccentric Super Tattoo not only shows itself in the tattoos but also in its employee's personalities and their way of dealing with clients and everyday life. It's different from any other shop I have been to in Japan. The Japanese tattoo shop/studio mentality is, in general, pretty laid back. But after spending time with the team from Eccentric, you can easily see that there are other sides of this culture that put the meaning of the word tattoo in a different light. I don't like to compare artists and shops with one and another, since we all have different backgrounds and values, but, after an interview with Eccentric's founder and his followers, you definitely want to get more ink.

Sabado opens up the shop at ten a.m. He is busy tattooing until eight, nine or, sometimes, ten p.m. The shop is closed on Tuesdays. Eccentric is brightly lit and clean. There is no unnecessary furniture, posters on the walls or other memorabilia. You get the feeling of efficiency and practicality. The rather big studio is divided into four work stations with sliding glass screens dividing them and Sabado's self-made wooden, leather-covered chairs and mobile work benches. Everything is easy to use, easy to reach and easy to sterilize.

Sabado's story starts in South America where he spent six years traveling as a self-taught jewelry maker. He was a vagabond and hippie, spending time traveling the roads of South America's countryside. It was around eighteen years ago that he had his first contact with the world of tattooing.

"I was in Brazil," he remembers. "I was traveling and selling handmade jewelry on the street, when a guy-his name was Willie-gave me a tattoo. It was a small sun and the place was near the Iguaçu Falls on the border to Paraguay. He tattooed me on the street with a small, handmade tattoo machine. Willie was a hippie and he taught me how to make equipment. In Brazil, it is common to see hippies doing roadside tattooing." Two years later, Sabado (his South American nickname means Saturday in Portuguese and Spanish) was trying to tattoo himself with a simple needle and some Chinese ink. A neighbor saw him and asked if he could tattoo him as well.

"The guy said to me, 'Hey, Sabado, what are you doing? Tattoo me, too.' So, I said, 'Sure, what do you want?' 'A tiger on my back,' he tells me. 'Okay,' I say, 'but we need a machine for that kind of work. 'Okay,' he tells me. 'Just tell me what you need and I'll get it for you.'"

The next day the guy came back with all the things Sabado told him to bring, and Sabado built the machine and got it to work. "I had absolutely no experience to do a big backpiece like he wanted," he recalls. "All I had done so far with a machine was a small rose on myself. I tried to make a tiger, but it was just too difficult. Too big. I did the line work, but the guy couldn't sit still because of the pain, so we never finished."

After that, Sabado improved his technique and tattooed his hippie friends all over Peru, Chile and Argentina. There were no tattoo shops anywhere he came to, but, after coming to the huge, industrial city of Sao Paolo, Sabado came in contact with real tattoo studios and more professional tattoo artists like Russo, Polacko and Maritius Theodore.

"Mauritius tattooed me lot," says Sabado. "Then I decided to sell all my jewelry and the tools to make them and buy a tattoo machine. The first one was magnetic." That was in 1989, and Sabado was twenty-seven years old. "When I did my first stuff as a professional, I worked with Russo. He was kind of a hippie, but he had his own house and car, and we used to tattoo at his house or in the back of his V.W. van near the beach. You know, smoking, drinking and maybe tattooing once a week, if we felt like it." Then, Sabado moved back to Japan and opened up his Nagoya shop. It was there that he worked with artists like Han and Washo, to name a few."

Sabado says he first developed his artistic style in elementary school. "Much of the style I do today is something I got from the clients," he says. "They ask me to do a certain design and that's what I will do. When I opened up Eccentric I used to have lots of books for the clients to check, but no one used them. They always came up to me and said, 'Do one especially for me.' They gave me the basic ideas of what they wanted, but I also got lots of ideas from Huck Spaulding and the flash catalogs he sells. Those were my main reference books. I like small, one-point designs, to start with. It's a good way to get ideas. To make a big backpiece, I use a small one-point flash as a reference. Drawing a big one on a stencil is hard for me. It is hard to see what you are doing in terms of scale, and it takes a lot of time. I used to do this, but I stopped when I realized that smaller is easier. Now, I do the design freehand on the body and then I can see if I need to change something as I go along. Some days I feel like doing like this, some days I feel like doing like that. It always changes, so what's the use for a stencil?"

Sabado shows me a box full of small stencils and sheets of paper with small one-point designs on them, some of them roughly drawn, others extremely detailed. He shows me a small drawing of a tiger, maybe five centimeters big. He says, "This is a backpiece design I did some time ago. This box is full of that kind of design and there are many I have seen in magazines."

The new Eccentric T-shirt features the artists as a big sea monster popping up between the waves, sinking a hopeless sailing boat with SABADO written in old-school, heavy-metal lettering over the whole scene. The new shop sticker features a picture of Sabado as a newborn baby with the text BORN TO BE MILD written under it.

Concerning his future, Sabado likes to go to places he hasn't been before. "As for tattoo conventions, I will go anywhere," he says. "If I have the time and the money and the invitation appeals to me, I'll go. But I almost never get invited because we don't have email here. We used to have email, but it filled up our days with reading and answering. So, I decided not to have it anymore. I am a primitive guy and I like personal contact with people. I was invited to an event here in Japan just a couple of weeks ago and the organizer invited me by sending me a video clip with him talking to us and inviting us to his event. It was very funny, so I went there with everyone from the shop."

Sabado feels that the tattoo scene in Nagoya is very natural. "No one hides their tattoos under long-sleeved shirts," he points out. "People in Nagoya are very relaxed about their tattoos and the tattoo scene. It's a good place to be. I'm just a simple, small-shop owner, just like the guy next door selling sneakers or the small café down the street. Lots of neighbors come over here just to hang out, and not always tattoo-related people. I'm the oldest shop around here doing tattooing, but my neighbor and his family has a very long history in this area. He's one of my best friends. We are very close."

As I get ready to leave, I tell Sabado that, in Tokyo, I sometimes feel a little out of place and not so welcome if I show my tattoos. He says, "If you feel like that, people will treat you like that. People will treat you the way you act. At Eccentric, we don't hide our tattoos and people treat us well all the time. All you have to do is to smile, be good, you know?"

On my way back to Tokyo I was thought of Sabado's words, and isn't it pretty obvious and clear when you look at it? Maybe it's up to us to surprise people with warm and polite behavior and prove them wrong by saying, "I have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear."


SABADO
ECCENTRIC SUPER TATTOO
3-5-49 OSU, NAKA-KU
Aichi Prefecture
Nagoya 460-0011
Japan
Phone/fax: +81-(0)52-262-3246
www.lovesabado.com

GENKO
GENKO TATTOO,
2-3-7 OSU, NAKA-KU
Aichi Prefecture
Nagoya 460-0011
Japan
Phone/fax: +81-(0)52-203-2520
www.genko-tattoo.com