|
ECCENTRIC
SUPER TATTOO-
BORN TO BE MILD
Text
and photos by Mattias Westfalk
Tattoo photos by Sabado
The
first time I saw tattoo work by Sabado from Eccentric Super Tattoo
was a couple of years ago. It was something I hadn't seen before;
clean, well-done perfectionist work with really bold designs and
a new way of using different color tones. During my years here in
Japan I got to see more of Eccentric's work and it was always with
a certain sense of admiration. I don't just speak from my own perspective,
this is what I always hear when the designs and tattoos from Sabado
and Genko come up in conversation.
The shop itself
is located in the old part of Nagoya in the neighborhood of Naka.
Here you will find various shops (not only tattoo shops) that have
been around for hundreds of years. Shops here still deal with slowly
dying trades like handicrafts for the local traditional market.
Eccentric Super Tattoo was the first tattoo shop in this area and
is still going strong at the same location Sabado started in 1990.
The original shop on the street level has been transformed into
a small café run by Yukino, Sabado's younger sister. She
also takes care of all the chores that a busy tattoo shop deals
with on a daily basis. She's a friendly, first contact with the
rest of the shop and fluent in both English and Japanese, which
makes the shop feel very international without the usual culture
barriers. Sabado works at his newer location around the corner.
Having been
a good friend of Sabado for over eleven years, Genko started out
his tattoo career as one of Sabado's clients and then began tattooing
with him. After only nine years, he might be one of the most natural,
gifted tattoo artists in the world. He is now tattooing independently
at Genko Tattoo, but still maintains strong ties to the old shop.
This soft-spoken man can turn out some serious stuff, that's for
sure, and it's after you have made the acquaintance of Sabado that
you'll see where it all comes from.
The style of
Eccentric Super Tattoo not only shows itself in the tattoos but
also in its employee's personalities and their way of dealing with
clients and everyday life. It's different from any other shop I
have been to in Japan. The Japanese tattoo shop/studio mentality
is, in general, pretty laid back. But after spending time with the
team from Eccentric, you can easily see that there are other sides
of this culture that put the meaning of the word tattoo in a different
light. I don't like to compare artists and shops with one and another,
since we all have different backgrounds and values, but, after an
interview with Eccentric's founder and his followers, you definitely
want to get more ink.
Sabado opens
up the shop at ten a.m. He is busy tattooing until eight, nine or,
sometimes, ten p.m. The shop is closed on Tuesdays. Eccentric is
brightly lit and clean. There is no unnecessary furniture, posters
on the walls or other memorabilia. You get the feeling of efficiency
and practicality. The rather big studio is divided into four work
stations with sliding glass screens dividing them and Sabado's self-made
wooden, leather-covered chairs and mobile work benches. Everything
is easy to use, easy to reach and easy to sterilize.
Sabado's story
starts in South America where he spent six years traveling as a
self-taught jewelry maker. He was a vagabond and hippie, spending
time traveling the roads of South America's countryside. It was
around eighteen years ago that he had his first contact with the
world of tattooing.
"I
was in Brazil," he remembers. "I was traveling and selling
handmade jewelry on the street, when a guy-his name was Willie-gave
me a tattoo. It was a small sun and the place was near the Iguaçu
Falls on the border to Paraguay. He tattooed me on the street with
a small, handmade tattoo machine. Willie was a hippie and he taught
me how to make equipment. In Brazil, it is common to see hippies
doing roadside tattooing." Two years later, Sabado (his South
American nickname means Saturday in Portuguese and Spanish) was
trying to tattoo himself with a simple needle and some Chinese ink.
A neighbor saw him and asked if he could tattoo him as well.
"The guy
said to me, 'Hey, Sabado, what are you doing? Tattoo me, too.' So,
I said, 'Sure, what do you want?' 'A tiger on my back,' he tells
me. 'Okay,' I say, 'but we need a machine for that kind of work.
'Okay,' he tells me. 'Just tell me what you need and I'll get it
for you.'"
The next day
the guy came back with all the things Sabado told him to bring,
and Sabado built the machine and got it to work. "I had absolutely
no experience to do a big backpiece like he wanted," he recalls.
"All I had done so far with a machine was a small rose on myself.
I tried to make a tiger, but it was just too difficult. Too big.
I did the line work, but the guy couldn't sit still because of the
pain, so we never finished."
After that,
Sabado improved his technique and tattooed his hippie friends all
over Peru, Chile and Argentina. There were no tattoo shops anywhere
he came to, but, after coming to the huge, industrial city of Sao
Paolo, Sabado came in contact with real tattoo studios and more
professional tattoo artists like Russo, Polacko and Maritius Theodore.
"Mauritius
tattooed me lot," says Sabado. "Then I decided to sell
all my jewelry and the tools to make them and buy a tattoo machine.
The first one was magnetic." That was in 1989, and Sabado was
twenty-seven years old. "When I did my first stuff as a professional,
I worked with Russo. He was kind of a hippie, but he had his own
house and car, and we used to tattoo at his house or in the back
of his V.W. van near the beach. You know, smoking, drinking and
maybe tattooing once a week, if we felt like it." Then, Sabado
moved back to Japan and opened up his Nagoya shop. It was there
that he worked with artists like Han and Washo, to name a few."
Sabado
says he first developed his artistic style in elementary school.
"Much of the style I do today is something I got from the clients,"
he says. "They ask me to do a certain design and that's what
I will do. When I opened up Eccentric I used to have lots of books
for the clients to check, but no one used them. They always came
up to me and said, 'Do one especially for me.' They gave me the
basic ideas of what they wanted, but I also got lots of ideas from
Huck Spaulding and the flash catalogs he sells. Those were my main
reference books. I like small, one-point designs, to start with.
It's a good way to get ideas. To make a big backpiece, I use a small
one-point flash as a reference. Drawing a big one on a stencil is
hard for me. It is hard to see what you are doing in terms of scale,
and it takes a lot of time. I used to do this, but I stopped when
I realized that smaller is easier. Now, I do the design freehand
on the body and then I can see if I need to change something as
I go along. Some days I feel like doing like this, some days I feel
like doing like that. It always changes, so what's the use for a
stencil?"
Sabado shows
me a box full of small stencils and sheets of paper with small one-point
designs on them, some of them roughly drawn, others extremely detailed.
He shows me a small drawing of a tiger, maybe five centimeters big.
He says, "This is a backpiece design I did some time ago. This
box is full of that kind of design and there are many I have seen
in magazines."
The new Eccentric
T-shirt features the artists as a big sea monster popping up between
the waves, sinking a hopeless sailing boat with SABADO written in
old-school, heavy-metal lettering over the whole scene. The new
shop sticker features a picture of Sabado as a newborn baby with
the text BORN TO BE MILD written under it.
Concerning his
future, Sabado likes to go to places he hasn't been before. "As
for tattoo conventions, I will go anywhere," he says. "If
I have the time and the money and the invitation appeals to me,
I'll go. But I almost never get invited because we don't have email
here. We used to have email, but it filled up our days with reading
and answering. So, I decided not to have it anymore. I am a primitive
guy and I like personal contact with people. I was invited to an
event here in Japan just a couple of weeks ago and the organizer
invited me by sending me a video clip with him talking to us and
inviting us to his event. It was very funny, so I went there with
everyone from the shop."
Sabado feels
that the tattoo scene in Nagoya is very natural. "No one hides
their tattoos under long-sleeved shirts," he points out. "People
in Nagoya are very relaxed about their tattoos and the tattoo scene.
It's a good place to be. I'm just a simple, small-shop owner, just
like the guy next door selling sneakers or the small café
down the street. Lots of neighbors come over here just to hang out,
and not always tattoo-related people. I'm the oldest shop around
here doing tattooing, but my neighbor and his family has a very
long history in this area. He's one of my best friends. We are very
close."
As I get ready
to leave, I tell Sabado that, in Tokyo, I sometimes feel a little
out of place and not so welcome if I show my tattoos. He says, "If
you feel like that, people will treat you like that. People will
treat you the way you act. At Eccentric, we don't hide our tattoos
and people treat us well all the time. All you have to do is to
smile, be good, you know?"
On my way back
to Tokyo I was thought of Sabado's words, and isn't it pretty obvious
and clear when you look at it? Maybe it's up to us to surprise people
with warm and polite behavior and prove them wrong by saying, "I
have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear."
SABADO
ECCENTRIC SUPER TATTOO
3-5-49 OSU, NAKA-KU
Aichi Prefecture
Nagoya 460-0011
Japan
Phone/fax: +81-(0)52-262-3246
www.lovesabado.com
GENKO
GENKO TATTOO,
2-3-7 OSU, NAKA-KU
Aichi Prefecture
Nagoya 460-0011
Japan
Phone/fax: +81-(0)52-203-2520
www.genko-tattoo.com
|